2d Collisions in Unity

In Unity 4.3, 2D physics were added to ease the creation of two-dimensional games. Although the 2D physics behave very similarily their 3D counterpart, there are some important differences regarding the messages that are sent to game objects when collisions occur.

A matrix is provided by Unity that lists what messages are sent to an object when collisions occur, but this is only for 3D physics. Though the 2D physics messages are similar, there are some important differences. The matrices below assumes you’re using the 2D variants of colliders and rigidbodies.

Collision detection occurs and Collision2D messages are sent

	Static	Rigidbody	Kinematic Rigidbody	Static Trigger	Rigidbody Trigger	Kinematic Rigidbody Trigger
Static		X
Rigidbody	X	X	X
Kinematic Rigidbody		X
Static Trigger
Rigidbody Trigger
Kinematic Rigidbody Trigger

Trigger2D messages are sent upon collision

	Static	Rigidbody	Kinematic Rigidbody	Static Trigger	Rigidbody Trigger	Kinematic Rigidbody Trigger
Static					X
Rigidbody				X	X	X
Kinematic Rigidbody					X
Static Trigger		X			X
Rigidbody Trigger	X	X	X	X	X	X
Kinematic Rigidbody Trigger		X			X

These tables were created after some quick tests when developing my game. If any information is incorrect please feel free to message me on Twitter @RyanNielson or comment on this post.